Re: [AMBER] large deviation on entropy value using ambertools1.5

From: Jason Swails <jason.swails.gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 22:06:23 -0700

Hi Cao,

Here is a copy of the email I sent to your other post earlier today:

I've already addressed the normal mode standard deviations in my response
to the other thread (which you contributed to as well). The patch for that
is attached to that response.

Bill's email is correct about these issues being addressed in AmberTools
12, so I will simply explain the large standard deviations for
decomposition analysis in AmberTools 1.5 here. The large standard
deviations (for the DELTA decomposed values only) result from how the std.
devs are calculated.

Regardless of whether a single or multiple trajectory protocol is used, the
standard deviation is calculated by the square root of the sum of squares
of the standard deviations of the complex, receptor, and ligand (that is,
it's propagated as though the std. devs. of the different species are
completely uncorrelated). This was done because it was determined that
storing entire arrays of all terms for all snapshots could require too much
memory (indeed, in one of our tests for pairwise decomposition we consumed
> 8 GB of RAM). Therefore, we just keep a running sum and running sum
squared for each term (so the test that used to take > 8 GB of RAM now
takes ~512 MB of RAM instead). The way we parsed the file made another
approach difficult to adopt.

For single trajectories, though, snapshots are, more or less, perfectly
correlated between the complex, receptor, and ligand (since the
conformations are the same in each state). Therefore, the variance
calculated as a sum-of-squares will drastically overestimate the variance
calculated from a population of DELTAs (that is, calculating the standard
deviation of the DELTA values for each snapshot).

In AmberTools 12, the decomposition parser was completely rewritten so that
we could keep a running sum and sum-of-squares of the DELTA values as well.
 This way, the memory requirements were kept at a minimum and we could
provide more realistic values of the standard deviation for the DELTA
section of the decomposition analysis.

HTH,
Jason

On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 9:49 PM, Cao Yang <muxiachuixue.163.com> wrote:

> Hi Jason,
> I am grateful that your patch did resolve the problem of high deviation on
> entropy value. Unfortunately, it does not apply to the case of decomposing
> calculation. I noticed that in Amber's tutorial
> (http://ambermd.org/tutorials/advanced/tutorial3/py_script/section6.htm),
> the deviation of every residue is very high too. So, is this reasonable or
> the problem will not occur in AmberTools 12 ?
> Thanks.
> Cao Yang,
> Zhejiang University
>
>
>
>
>
> At 2012-05-30 11:30:01,"Jason Swails" <jason.swails.gmail.com> wrote:
> >How embarrassing. I've fixed the issue. Please reverse the original
> patch
> >by using the command (if you already applied that patch):
> >
> >cd $AMBERHOME
> >patch -p0 -N -R < std_dev.patch
> >
> >Then, apply the attached patch using the command:
> >
> >cd $AMBERHOME
> >patch -p0 -N < std_dev2.patch
> >cd AmberTools/src/mmpbsa_py && make install
> >
> >Then re-run with -rewrite-output.
> >
> >This is the output I now get with your _MMPBSA_*_nm.out files:
> >
> >ENTROPY RESULTS (HARMONIC APPROXIMATION) CALCULATED WITH NMODE:
> >
> >Complex:
> >Entropy Term Average Std. Dev.
> >-----------------------------------------------------------
> >Translational: 16.7223 0.0000
> >Rotational: 17.0094 0.0028
> >Vibrational: 2452.2343 4.1753
> >Total: 2485.9660 4.1757
> >
> >
> >Receptor:
> >Entropy Term Average Std. Dev.
> >-----------------------------------------------------------
> >Translational: 16.7119 0.0000
> >Rotational: 16.9984 0.0026
> >Vibrational: 2432.7994 3.1862
> >Total: 2466.5098 3.1868
> >
> >
> >Ligand:
> >Entropy Term Average Std. Dev.
> >-----------------------------------------------------------
> >Translational: 12.7647 0.0000
> >Rotational: 10.2737 0.0000
> >Vibrational: 15.7722 0.0002
> >Total: 38.8106 0.0002
> >
> >
> >DELTA S total= -19.3544 +/- 3.3742
> >
> >Thanks!
> >Jason
> >
> >On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 7:45 PM, Cao Yang <muxiachuixue.163.com> wrote:
> >
> >> the files are attached.
> >> Thanks.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> At 2012-05-30 10:34:23,"Jason Swails" <jason.swails.gmail.com> wrote:
> >> >can you attach your final output file and your _MMPBSA_*nm.out files
> so I
> >> >can take a look? I want to see if I can reproduce these issues.
> >> >
> >> >On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 7:07 PM, Cao Yang <muxiachuixue.163.com>
> wrote:
> >> >
> >> >> Hi Jason,
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks for your reply. The patch didn't work in my case. The std.
> dev.
> >> >> became larger when I fixed the bug with your patch and used
> >> -rewrite-output
> >> >> to re-run. Now I am trying to install AmberTools 12.
> >> >>
> >> >> Cao Yang,
> >> >> Zhejiang University
> >> >> At 2012-05-30 01:28:39,"Jason Swails" <jason.swails.gmail.com>
> wrote:
> >> >> >I have looked into it, and found the problem. AmberTools 12 never
> had
> >> >> this
> >> >> >problem, since the statistics were completely redone in a
> >> safer(/better)
> >> >> >way.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Please apply the attached patch from AMBERHOME using the commands:
> >> >> >
> >> >> >cd $AMBERHOME
> >> >> >patch -p0 -N < std_dev.patch
> >> >> >cd AmberTools/src/mmpbsa_py && make install
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Then you should be able to use -rewrite-output to get the correct
> >> standard
> >> >> >deviations. The bug was subtle enough such that the test case
> actually
> >> >> >didn't catch it for me (a coincidence based on the number of frames
> >> used
> >> >> in
> >> >> >the test).
> >> >> >
> >> >> >I suggest upgrading to AmberTools 12, although it is still slightly
> >> >> >cumbersome to use AmberTools 12 with Amber 11 to perform
> decomposition
> >> >> >analysis.
> >> >> >
> >> >> >Thanks for the report!
> >> >> >Jason
> >> >> >
> >> >> >On Tue, May 29, 2012 at 6:42 AM, Jason Swails <
> jason.swails.gmail.com
> >> >> >wrote:
> >> >> >
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> On May 28, 2012, at 11:52 PM, "Cao Yang" <muxiachuixue.163.com>
> >> wrote:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> > Hello Bill,
> >> >> >> >
> >> >> >> > I got the same problem . When I use AmberTools1.5(with
> .bugfix27),
> >> the
> >> >> >> Std. Dev. is very high. Dose AmberTool12 help in this case?
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Yes. I still have to look into why AmberTools 1.5 has such poor
> >> standard
> >> >> >> deviation estimates for the binding entropy. (indeed, there is a
> lot
> >> I
> >> >> need
> >> >> >> to look into). However, AmberTools 12 handles statistics in a more
> >> >> reliable
> >> >> >> way, and I've already verified that this problem is fixed in that
> >> >> version.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Thanks!
> >> >> >> Jason
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> --
> >> >> >> Jason M. Swails
> >> >> >> Quantum Theory Project,
> >> >> >> University of Florida
> >> >> >> Ph.D. Candidate
> >> >> >> 352-392-4032
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >
> >> >> >--
> >> >> >Jason M. Swails
> >> >> >Quantum Theory Project,
> >> >> >University of Florida
> >> >> >Ph.D. Candidate
> >> >> >352-392-4032
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> AMBER mailing list
> >> >> AMBER.ambermd.org
> >> >> http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber
> >> >>
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >--
> >> >Jason M. Swails
> >> >Quantum Theory Project,
> >> >University of Florida
> >> >Ph.D. Candidate
> >> >352-392-4032
> >> >_______________________________________________
> >> >AMBER mailing list
> >> >AMBER.ambermd.org
> >> >http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> AMBER mailing list
> >> AMBER.ambermd.org
> >> http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> >--
> >Jason M. Swails
> >Quantum Theory Project,
> >University of Florida
> >Ph.D. Candidate
> >352-392-4032
> _______________________________________________
> AMBER mailing list
> AMBER.ambermd.org
> http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber
>



-- 
Jason M. Swails
Quantum Theory Project,
University of Florida
Ph.D. Candidate
352-392-4032
_______________________________________________
AMBER mailing list
AMBER.ambermd.org
http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber
Received on Tue May 29 2012 - 22:30:03 PDT
Custom Search