Re: AMBER: RMSD: is it related to flexibility?

From: Feng X Zhou <feng.zhou.abbott.com>
Date: Fri, 6 Oct 2006 11:28:36 -0500

Ann,

      Is it true the flexibility of the loop is related to the releasing
process of the metabolite, i.e., the transition state energy is lower
for the mutated enzyme due to a more adaptable loop to accmodate the
distorted state when the metaboliote is coming out of the protein?

      This is the impression I got reading your email... and if this is
the speculation you are working on, MD might be a right tool compared to
DOCK since it can do dynamics ... Have you considered doing a Potential
of Mean Force calculation (or Steered molecular dynamics) to calculate the
binding energy & transition state energy? This way the binding
constant and transition state barrier can both be estimated, along with a
conformation comparison to see what exactly allowed the mutant to be more
adaptive to distortion - that is if the MD simulation is accurate and
realistic enough (the longer than better)

Just 2 pennies -:)


-Feng Zhou
fzhou99.gmail.com












Subject: Re: AMBER: RMSD: is it related to flexibility?
From: Gustavo Seabra (gustavo.seabra_at_gmail.com)
Date: Thu Oct 05 2006 - 11:08:05 CDT
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Ann,
If all you want is to compare flexibilities, it may be a beter idea to
define a couple of characteristic internal distances and monitor them
in time. For a better description of the method, take a look at:
"Sulfide Binding Hemoglobins: Effects of Mutations on Active Site
Flexibility"
Fernandez-Alberti et al. Biophys. J. vol. 91, p.1698 (2006)
Best wishes,
Gustavo Seabra.
On 10/5/06, a a <patd_2_at_hotmail.com> wrote:
> Dear David,
>
> Thank you very much for your comments. The following is the experimental

> work done previously. Both the wild type and mutated proteins form a
> covalent complex with a drug. They both modified the drug to a
metabolite.
> Experimentally, we measured the metabolite concentration over the time,
> and found mutant one produce metabolite ten times faster than the wild
type.
> We originally expected that it is due to different binding affinity of
the
> drug, but finally we found the binding affinities for these two proteins
to
> the drug are the same both experimentally and theoretically (docking).
As
> it is well documented that the rate for these protein to release the
> metabolite is a function of a flexibility of a loop on these proteins
(the
> loop is mutated). Thus, we try to see if the mutation change the
> flexibility of the loop theoretically, so as to explain the increased
rate.
>
> Follow the tutorial on the web, I carried out minimization, equilibrium
and
> a production 1-ns MD with sander for these two proteins, and double
checked
> that the potential energies are stable at the production period. This is

> the preliminary result that we got. The RMSD (reference to a PDB file)
of
> the loop of the wild type protein in average is 2.0, but 3.0 for the
mutant
> one. The RMSD vs time plot shown that the RMSD increase from zero and
> reach stable (~ 4 A) at ~300 ps for the wild type and ~200 ps for the
> mutant. Is the difference in terms of RMSD (1-2 A) and time to reach
stable
> (100 ps) significant enough for drawing any conclusions?
>
> If not, could you mind to suggest the best way to model the release rate
of
> metabolite B from these two proteins?
>
> I am new to MD calculations, just learn it several months ago from the
> websites, your professional suggestions are valuable to me. Many thanks
in
> advanced.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Ann
>
> >From: "David A. Case" <case_at_scripps.edu>
> >Reply-To: amber_at_scripps.edu
> >To: amber_at_scripps.edu
> >Subject: Re: AMBER: RMSD: is it related to flexibility?
> >Date: Wed, 4 Oct 2006 08:08:32 -0700
> >
> >On Wed, Oct 04, 2006, a a wrote:
> > >
> > > I got two protein structures with different performance on the loop
> > > mobilitiy, one of them move very fast, another one is about 10 time
less
> > > flexible, based on our experimental data.
> >
> >The answer probably depends on what kind of experimental data one is
> >talking
> >about here; that will effectively determine what is being measured and
> >represented as "flexibility". And that, in turn, will help decide what
> >sorts
> >of calculations might be relevant.
> >
> >...regards...dac
> >
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Received on Sun Oct 08 2006 - 06:07:30 PDT
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