Lina,
     In order to terminate a sugar with a hydroxy group you must  
create a hydroxy prep file.  This prep file will contain the correct  
atom types, connectivity, and RESP 0.010 partial atomic charges  
determined at the HF/6-31G*//HF/6-31G* level of theory for the OH  
group.  Strictly speaking the hydroxy group  should be determined  
from an averaging of an ensemble of structures obtained from MD  
simulations for several monosaccharides (ie. alpha and beta glucose,  
galactose, mannose, GlcNAc).  This is the method that was done in the  
development of Glycam04 partial atomic charges.  I believe the  
appropriate parameters are included in Glycam04.dat for this type of  
linkage.
     However, it is "probably" okay to use the charges determined  
from one or a handful of hydroxy-terminated monosaccharide  
structure.  Below is a prep file I generated a while ago for the C1  
terminating hydroxy group for alpha glucose.  (Notice that the sum of  
the partial atomic charges are equal and opposite in sign to the sum  
of the partial atomic charges of the terminal carbohydrate residues  
in the Glycam04 prep file.)
     When you run your simulation and interpret the result, realize  
that the OH partial atomic charges are approximate and we have not  
tested hydroxy-terminate monosaccharides simulations.  I would  
recommend that you pay attention to the carbohydrate ring motion and  
watch if it changes from one chair conformation to another (eg. 4C1,  
1C4, etc.). If it does this may be an artifact of the calculation or  
it may be real, so careful interpretation of the simulation will be  
required.
     To build the hydroxy-terminated monosaccharide using LEAP, you  
will have to use the additional command "loadAmberPrep" to load the  
hydroxy prep file printed below (the text in between the dashes)  
[AMBER Manual Section 3.6.28].  Then create a new unit using the  
command "sequence" [AMBER Manual Section 3.6.44] (eg. x = sequence  
{OH 1GA} ).  I hope this helps your endeavor.
oh.prep:
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
-
0 0 2
hydroxy RESP 0.010 HF/6-31G*//HF/6-31G* (glucose)
oh.dat
OH  INT 0
CORRECT OMIT DU BEG
0.0
1 DUMM DU  M  0 -1 -2  0.000     0.0       0.0     0.0
2 DUMM DU  M  1  0 -1  1.000     0.0       0.0     0.0
3 DUMM DU  M  2  1  0  1.000    90.0       0.0     0.0
4 H    HO  M  3  2  1  1.000    90.0     180.0     0.430
5 O    OH  M  4  3  2  1.085   109.5     180.0    -0.624
DONE
STOP
------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
-
Cheers,
Karl
____________________________________
Karl N. Kirschner, Ph.D.
Visiting Assistant Professor of Chemistry
Hamilton College, Clinton NY 13323
____________________________________
> Dear all,
> I am trying to build  a simple monosaccharide - protein (receptor- 
> ligand) ystem using xleap (.prmtop, prmcrd). For the methyl- 
> terminated version of the monosaccharide this is no problem, I just  
> define the exocyclic OCH3 group of my sugar (adhered to the C1 of  
> the pyranose ring) as an OME/oxymethyl terminal group in glycam04.  
> But now I want to build the pyranose ring with only a 'terminal'  
> hydroxyl group at the C1 location. Does anyone know how to make  
> this -OH addition using glycam04?
> Thanks,
> Lina Nilsson
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Received on Tue Sep 20 2005 - 20:53:02 PDT