Re: [AMBER] experiences with EVGA GTX TITAN Superclocked - memtestG80 - UNDERclocking in Linux ?

From: Robert Konecny <rok.ucsd.edu>
Date: Tue, 28 May 2013 08:11:47 -0700

Hi Scott,

unfortunately we are seeing similar Amber instability on GTX Titans as
Marek is. We have a box with four GTX Titans (not oveclocked) running
CentOS 6.3 with NVidia 319.17 driver and Amber 12.2. Any Amber simulation
longer than 10-15 min eventually crashes on these cards, including both JAC
benchmarks (with extended run time). This is reproducible on all four
cards.

To eliminate the possible hardware error we ran extended GPU memory tests
on all four Titans with memtestG80, cuda_memtest and also gpu_burn - all
finished without errors. Since I agree that these programs may not test the
GPU completely we also set up simulations with NAMD. We can run four NAMD
simulations simultaneously for many days without any errors on this
hardware. For reference - we also have exactly the same server with the
same hardware components but with four GTX680s and this setup works just
fine for Amber. So all this leads me to believe that a hardware error is
not very likely.

I would appreciate your comments on this, perhaps there is something else
causing these errors which we are not seeing.

Thanks,

Robert


On Mon, May 27, 2013 at 04:25:24PM -0700, Scott Le Grand wrote:
> I have two GTX Titans. One is defective, the other is not. Unfortunately,
> they both pass all standard GPU memory tests.
>
> What the defective one doesn't do is generate reproducibly bit-accurate
> outputs for simulations of Factor IX (90,986 atoms) or larger, of 100K or
> so iterations.
>
> Which is yet another reason why I insist on MD algorithms (especially on
> GPUS) being deterministic. Besides its ability to find software bugs, and
> fulfilling one of the most important tenets of science, it's a great way to
> diagnose defective hardware with very little effort.
>
> 928 MHz? That's 6% above the boost clock of a stock Titan. Titan is
> pushing the performance envelope as is. If you're going to pay the premium
> for such chips, I'd send them back until you get one that runs correctly.
> I'm very curious how fast you can push one of these things before they give
> out.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, May 27, 2013 at 10:01 AM, Marek Maly <marek.maly.ujep.cz> wrote:
>
> > Dear all,
> >
> > I have recently bought two "EVGA GTX TITAN Superclocked" GPUs.
> >
> > I did the first calculations (pmemd.cuda in Amber12) with systems around
> > 60K atoms without any problems (NPT, Langevin), but when I later tried
> > with bigger systems (around 100K atoms) I obtained "classical" irritating
> > errors
> >
> > cudaMemcpy GpuBuffer::Download failed unspecified launch failure
> >
> > just after few thousands of MD steps.
> >
> > So this was obviously the reason for memtestG80 tests.
> > ( https://simtk.org/home/memtest ).
> >
> > So I compiled memtestG80 from sources ( memtestG80-1.1-src.tar.gz ) and
> > then tested
> > just small part of memory GPU (200 MB) using 100 iterations.
> >
> > On both cards I have obtained huge amount of errors but "just" on
> > "Random blocks:". 0 errors in all remaining tests in all iterations.
> >
> > ------THE LAST ITERATION AND FINAL RESULTS-------
> >
> > Test iteration 100 (GPU 0, 200 MiB): 169736847 errors so far
> > Moving Inversions (ones and zeros): 0 errors (6 ms)
> > Memtest86 Walking 8-bit: 0 errors (53 ms)
> > True Walking zeros (8-bit): 0 errors (26 ms)
> > True Walking ones (8-bit): 0 errors (26 ms)
> > Moving Inversions (random): 0 errors (6 ms)
> > Memtest86 Walking zeros (32-bit): 0 errors (105 ms)
> > Memtest86 Walking ones (32-bit): 0 errors (104 ms)
> > Random blocks: 1369863 errors (27 ms)
> > Memtest86 Modulo-20: 0 errors (215 ms)
> > Logic (one iteration): 0 errors (4 ms)
> > Logic (4 iterations): 0 errors (8 ms)
> > Logic (shared memory, one iteration): 0 errors (8 ms)
> > Logic (shared-memory, 4 iterations): 0 errors (25 ms)
> >
> > Final error count after 100 iterations over 200 MiB of GPU memory:
> > 171106710 errors
> >
> > ------------------------------------------
> >
> > I have some questions and would be really grateful for any comments.
> >
> > Regarding overclocking, using the deviceQuery I found out that under linux
> > both cards run
> > automatically using boost shader/GPU frequency which is here 928 MHz (the
> > basic value for these factory OC cards is 876 MHz). deviceQuery reported
> > Memory Clock rate is 3004 MHz although "it" should be 6008 MHz but maybe
> > the quantity which is reported by deviceQuery "Memory Clock rate" is
> > different from the product specification "Memory Clock" . It seems that
> > "Memory Clock rate" = "Memory Clock"/2. Am I right ? Or just deviceQuery
> > is not able to read this spec. properly
> > in Titan GPU ?
> >
> > Anyway for the moment I assume that the problem might be due to the high
> > shader/GPU frequency.
> > (see here : http://folding.stanford.edu/English/DownloadUtils )
> >
> > To verify this hypothesis one should perhaps UNDERclock to basic frequency
> > which is in this
> > model 876 MHz or even to the TITAN REFERENCE frequency which is 837 MHz.
> >
> > Obviously I am working with these cards under linux (CentOS
> > 2.6.32-358.6.1.el6.x86_64) and as I found, the OC tools under linux are in
> > fact limited just to NVclock utility, which is unfortunately
> > out of date (at least speaking about the GTX Titan ). I have obtained this
> > message when I wanted
> > just to let NVclock utility to read and print shader and memory
> > frequencies of my Titan's:
> >
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > [root.dyn-138-272 NVCLOCK]# nvclock -s --speeds
> > Card: Unknown Nvidia card
> > Card number: 1
> > Memory clock: -2147483.750 MHz
> > GPU clock: -2147483.750 MHz
> >
> > Card: Unknown Nvidia card
> > Card number: 2
> > Memory clock: -2147483.750 MHz
> > GPU clock: -2147483.750 MHz
> >
> >
> > -------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> >
> > I would be really grateful for some tips regarding "NVclock alternatives",
> > but after wasting some hours with googling it seems that there is no other
> > Linux
> > tool with NVclock functionality. So the only possibility is here perhaps
> > to edit
> > GPU bios with some Lin/DOS/Win tools like (Kepler BIOS Tweaker, NVflash)
> > but obviously
> > I would like to rather avoid such approach as using it means perhaps also
> > to void the warranty even if I am going to underclock the GPUs not to
> > overclock them.
> > So before this eventual step (GPU bios editing) I would like to have some
> > approximative estimate
> > of the probability, that the problems are here really because of the
> > overclocking
> > (too high (boost) default shader frequency).
> >
> > This probability I hope to estimate from the eventual responses of another
> > Amber/Titan SC users, if I am not the only crazy guy who bought this model
> > for Amber calculations :)) But of course any eventual experiences with
> > Titan cards related to their memtestG80 results and UNDER/OVERclocking
> > (if possible in Linux OS) are of course welcomed as well !
> >
> > My HW/SW configuration
> >
> > motherboard: ASUS P9X79 PRO
> > CPU: Intel Core i7-3930K
> > RAM: CRUCIAL Ballistix Sport 32GB (4x8GB) DDR3 1600 VLP
> > CASE: CoolerMaster Dominator CM-690 II Advanced,
> > Power:Enermax PLATIMAX EPM1200EWT 1200W, 80+, Platinum
> > GPUs : 2 x EVGA GTX TITAN Superclocked 6GB
> > cooler: Cooler Master Hyper 412 SLIM
> >
> > OS: CentOS (2.6.32-358.6.1.el6.x86_64)
> > driver version: 319.17
> > cudatoolkit_5.0.35_linux_64_rhel6.x
> >
> > The computer is in air-conditioned room with permanent external
> > temperature around 18°C
> >
> >
> > Thanks a lot in advance for any comment/experience !
> >
> > Best wishes,
> >
> > Marek
> >
> > --
> > Tato zpráva byla vytvořena převratným poštovním klientem Opery:
> > http://www.opera.com/mail/
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > AMBER mailing list
> > AMBER.ambermd.org
> > http://lists.ambermd.org/mailman/listinfo/amber
> >
> _______________________________________________
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Received on Tue May 28 2013 - 08:30:03 PDT
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