[AMBER] Temperature regulation in HREMD

From: Brian Radak <radak004.umn.edu>
Date: Wed, 15 Aug 2012 09:39:31 -0400

I am running HREMD and have observed what seems to be unexpected behavior
in the instantaneous temperature. That is, although all of the replicas are
propagated using Langevin dynamics at 300K, the average temperatures are
generally around 270-280K. There is also a large variance in the total
energy (about 1000 kcal/mol), although perhaps this is ok and I am just not
understanding the output (do the mdout files track the replicas or track
the coordinates?)

I am using a patched version of AMBER 12. The system is a histidine residue
in a ~50 A box of TIP4P-Ew water. There are 12 replicas (although I also
observed this with 2 replicas) which consist of the atomic charges being
linearly scaled between the protonated and deprotonated forms (this was
accomplished using parmed). No changes to the atom types were performed.

All replicas had the same mdin:
 &cntrl
   nstlim = 250, numexchg = 1000, dt = 0.002,
   ntpr = 250, ntwx = 250,
   ntwr = 250000,
   ioutfm = 1, iwrap = 1, ig = -1,
   ntc = 2, ntf = 2,
   cut = 9,
   ntt = 3, temp0 = 300.0, tempi = 300.0, gamma_ln = 1.0
   /
 &ewald
  dsum_tol=1.0e-6
 /

The starting structures were generated by 200 ps of constant pressure
Langevin dynamics with no exchanges and then all of the box coordinates
changed to be the same. I thought it might have been a mistake not to use
irest = 1 when starting REMD, but am reluctant to blame that for the
observed behavior.

The free energies seem to be well converged based on the last 2 entries
from the remlog, but I'm sure this could just be misleading:

# Rep#, Neibr#, Temp0, PotE(x_1), PotE(x_2), left_fe, right_fe, Success,
Success rate (i,i+1)
# exchange 999
     1 12 300.00 -44753.10 -44571.23 -2.76 0.00 F
0.66
     2 3 300.00 -44301.78 -44699.62 0.00 -2.87 T
0.37
     3 2 300.00 -44696.59 -44298.66 2.82 0.00 T
0.40
     4 5 300.00 -44632.76 -44140.71 0.00 -0.41 F
0.40
     5 4 300.00 -44142.14 -44631.30 0.54 0.00 F
0.43
     6 7 300.00 -44282.42 -44425.70 0.00 1.75 F
0.52
     7 6 300.00 -44427.33 -44282.56 -1.74 0.00 F
0.45
     8 9 300.00 -44584.41 -44984.53 0.00 3.62 F
0.52
     9 8 300.00 -44988.08 -44586.89 -3.60 0.00 F
0.50
    10 11 300.00 -44692.44 -44763.92 0.00 5.55 T
0.53
    11 10 300.00 -44769.07 -44697.58 -5.52 0.00 T
0.71
    12 1 300.00 -44618.67 -44713.88 0.00 -33.86 F
0.00
# exchange 1000
     1 2 300.00 -44275.48 -44811.39 0.00 -1.91 T
0.66
     2 1 300.00 -44809.19 -44273.45 1.89 0.00 T
0.37
     3 4 300.00 -44737.41 -44249.38 0.00 -1.63 F
0.40
     4 3 300.00 -44248.15 -44735.31 1.57 0.00 F
0.40
     5 6 300.00 -43832.07 -43837.66 0.00 0.62 T
0.44
     6 5 300.00 -43838.34 -43833.08 -0.71 0.00 T
0.52
     7 8 300.00 -43958.10 -44146.05 0.00 2.64 T
0.46
     8 7 300.00 -44148.87 -43960.69 -2.73 0.00 T
0.52
     9 10 300.00 -44596.36 -44997.54 0.00 4.56 F
0.50
    10 9 300.00 -45002.94 -44600.83 -4.63 0.00 F
0.53
    11 12 300.00 -44792.55 -44199.67 0.00 3.14 F
0.71
    12 11 300.00 -44202.75 -44795.50 -3.16 0.00 F
0.00


Am I doing something ill advised here or making some other silly error?

Thanks,
Brian

-- 
================================ Current Address =======================
 Brian Radak                                             :     BioMaPS
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 radak004.umn.edu                                 :
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Received on Wed Aug 15 2012 - 07:00:03 PDT
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